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Election Irregularities: Palestinian civilians still being denied access to al-Mawasi

by Electronic Intifada (repost)
Press Release, Palestinian Centre for Human Rights, 8 January 2005
mawasi483.jpg
8 January 2005, 14:00 GMT — PCHR is gravely concerned that at least 180 residents of al-Mawasi area in the southern Gaza Strip have been prevented from traveling back to their homes in the area by Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF). This measure will further increase the suffering of these Palestinians, as it particularly deprives them of participation in the Palestinian presidential election on Sunday, 9 January 2005.

According to information available to PCHR, IOF have continued to partially close al-Tuffah checkpoint at the entrance to al-Mawasi area for several weeks. Under this closure, only women and male Palestinians who are over 50 years old are allowed to cross the checkpoint, but under severe restrictions. The Palestinian civil liaison in the southern Gaza Strip reported that around 180 Palestinians from al-Mawasi area have been stuck at the checkpoint not allowed to travel back homes. If these measures continue on Sunday, these Palestinians will be deprived of their electoral right. PCHR staff have also received reports that another 100 - 120 civilians have been staying in Khan Yunis town and refugee camp.

PCHR condemns these restrictions on the freedom of movement by IOF and calls upon the High Contracting Parties to the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949 and international NGOs to exert pressure on IOF to stop measures of collective punishment against Palestinian civilians and allow these civilians to practice their electoral right in the Palestinian presidential election on Sunday, 9 January 2005.

http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article3497.shtml
Mustafa Barghouti, the main rival to PLO chairman Mahmoud Abbas in Sunday's presidential election, has denounced what he called irregularities in the vote and claimed that the ink used in some polling stations to mark voters' thumbnails could be removed.

"Two gross violations have been committed during the electoral process," Mr Barghouti told reporters before casting his ballot at a school in Ramallah.

He also slammed the publication in a newspaper on Sunday of an advert by the promoters of an unofficial peace initiative which called on voters to back Mr Abbas, even though campaigning was meant to end on Friday night.

"The indelible ink with which all who have cast their ballots are marked in order to ensure that they only vote once, and to ensure no double voting, can in fact be wiped out with saliva or washing," his campaign said in a statement.

The statement said the report only concerned the ink used in some polling stations in the Gaza Strip and three in the West Bank, without specifying which.

"This can only mean that the indelible ink in these centres has been replaced with removable ink, and the situation sheds serious doubt on the fairness, accuracy and legitimacy of the election process," it added.

"I am demanding that the CEC (central elections commission) investigate these violations," said Mr Barghouti who is around 30 points adrift Abbas in most opinion polls.

An AFP reporter who voted in east Jerusalem tried to remove the ink tag with soap, then alcohol, acetone and finally with a chemical product provided by a pharmacist and meant to remove any type of ink, but to no avail.

Mr Barghouti and Mr Abbas, who is the official candidate of the ruling Fatah party, have stepped mutual accusations in the closing stages of the campaign.

On Saturday, a senior source in Mr Abbas' campaign said Mr Barghouti had received the support of Hamas leaders, who allegedly instructed the Islamist movement's supporters to vote for him despite an official call to boycott the election.

http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200501/s1279131.htm
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